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    <title>NPR: Iran-backed groups</title>
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    <description>Iran-backed groups</description>
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      <title>NPR: Iran-backed groups</title>
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    <item>
      <title>The world welcomes the Israel-Hezbollah ceasefire, but worries remain</title>
      <description>Celebratory gunfire rang out in Beirut to mark the start of a ceasefire between Israel and the Iran-backed militant group Hezbollah to end almost 14 months of fighting.</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 27 Nov 2024 15:44:21 -0500</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.npr.org/2024/11/27/g-s1-36024/israel-lebanon-ceasefire-reaction</link>
      <guid>https://www.npr.org/2024/11/27/g-s1-36024/israel-lebanon-ceasefire-reaction</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src='https://npr.brightspotcdn.com/dims3/default/strip/false/crop/3606x2404+0+0/resize/3606x2404!/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fnpr-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fbd%2F52%2F8d0425b144a2a01faace90cf1521%2Fgettyimages-2186507271.jpg' alt='Residents walk in the southern Lebanese village of Zibqin on Wednesday, as people who had fled the war between Israel and Hezbollah returned to check on their homes after a ceasefire took effect.'/><p>Celebratory gunfire rang out in Beirut to mark the start of a ceasefire between Israel and the Iran-backed militant group Hezbollah to end almost 14 months of fighting.</p><p>(Image credit: Anwar Amro)</p><img src='https://media.npr.org/include/images/tracking/npr-rss-pixel.png?story=g-s1-36024' />]]></content:encoded>
      <dc:creator>Scott Neuman</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hezbollah picks cleric Naim Kassem to lead the Lebanese militant group</title>
      <description>The cleric takes over after Israel killed Hezbollah&apos;s longtime leader, Hassan Nasrallah, in an airstrike in a Beirut suburb in late September.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 29 Oct 2024 10:54:50 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.npr.org/2024/10/29/nx-s1-5170239/hezbollah-new-leader-naim-kassem-lebanon</link>
      <guid>https://www.npr.org/2024/10/29/nx-s1-5170239/hezbollah-new-leader-naim-kassem-lebanon</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src='https://npr.brightspotcdn.com/dims3/default/strip/false/crop/8640x5760+0+0/resize/8640x5760!/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fnpr-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fbf%2Ff8%2F73e27003499fbd7968fa4231dabd%2Fap24303357593005.jpg' alt='Hezbollah, the Iran-backed militant group in Lebanon, has chosen Naim Kassem as its new leader.'/><p>The cleric takes over after Israel killed Hezbollah's longtime leader, Hassan Nasrallah, in an airstrike in a Beirut suburb in late September.</p><p>(Image credit: Bilal Hussein)</p><img src='https://media.npr.org/include/images/tracking/npr-rss-pixel.png?story=nx-s1-5170239' />]]></content:encoded>
      <dc:creator>The Associated Press</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Israel&apos;s military fights Hezbollah in Lebanon, as it vows to respond to Iran&apos;s missiles</title>
      <description>The Middle East is bracing for a wider war as Israel fights in Gaza and Lebanon, and as Israel promises a strong response to Iran&apos;s missile strikes.</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 02 Oct 2024 09:57:26 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.npr.org/2024/10/02/nx-s1-5136592/israel-lebanon-iran-missile-attack-hezbollah</link>
      <guid>https://www.npr.org/2024/10/02/nx-s1-5136592/israel-lebanon-iran-missile-attack-hezbollah</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src='https://npr.brightspotcdn.com/dims3/default/strip/false/crop/8640x5760+0+0/resize/8640x5760!/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fnpr-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fc5%2F72%2Ffc92d2de40a9a201a3ea379bd998%2Fap24276322347049.jpg' alt='Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli airstrike in Dahiyeh, Beirut, Lebanon, Wednesday.'/><p>The Middle East is bracing for a wider war as Israel fights in Gaza and Lebanon, and as Israel promises a strong response to Iran's missile strikes.</p><p>(Image credit: Hassan Ammar)</p><img src='https://media.npr.org/include/images/tracking/npr-rss-pixel.png?story=nx-s1-5136592' />]]></content:encoded>
      <dc:creator>Rebecca Rosman</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Israel launches a &apos;limited&apos; ground offensive in southern Lebanon</title>
      <description>The Israeli military has launched what it called a &quot;limited, localized&quot; ground offensive in southern Lebanon against the Iran-backed Lebanese militant group Hezbollah.</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 30 Sep 2024 13:06:21 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.npr.org/2024/09/30/nx-s1-5133463/israel-lebanon-hezbollah-invasion</link>
      <guid>https://www.npr.org/2024/09/30/nx-s1-5133463/israel-lebanon-hezbollah-invasion</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src='https://npr.brightspotcdn.com/dims3/default/strip/false/crop/7901x5267+0+0/resize/7901x5267!/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fnpr-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6d%2F20%2Fa3af00514128a7f96ae512563111%2Fgettyimages-2174674756.jpg' alt='Israeli soldiers are deployed in the Upper Galilee region of northern Israel near the border with Lebanon on Sunday.'/><p>The Israeli military has launched what it called a "limited, localized" ground offensive in southern Lebanon against the Iran-backed Lebanese militant group Hezbollah.</p><p>(Image credit: Menahem Kahana)</p><img src='https://media.npr.org/include/images/tracking/npr-rss-pixel.png?story=nx-s1-5133463' />]]></content:encoded>
      <dc:creator>Daniel Estrin</dc:creator>
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    <item>
      <title>Netanyahu defies calls for a cease-fire at the U.N., as Israel strikes Lebanon</title>
      <description>In a fiery speech at the United Nations General Assembly, the Israeli prime minister said his country would is &quot;winning&quot; and would attack Iran and its proxies anywhere in the Middle East.</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Sep 2024 16:19:45 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.npr.org/2024/09/27/nx-s1-5131429/israel-netanyahu-un-speech-lebanon-gaza-iran</link>
      <guid>https://www.npr.org/2024/09/27/nx-s1-5131429/israel-netanyahu-un-speech-lebanon-gaza-iran</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src='https://npr.brightspotcdn.com/dims3/default/strip/false/crop/2812x1874+0+0/resize/2812x1874!/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fnpr-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F25%2Fa5%2Fc027a1cd446d9ad95eebdd647066%2Fap24271500593026.jpg' alt='Prime Minister of Israel Benjamin Netanyahu hold signs as he addresses the 79th session of the United Nations General Assembly on Friday.'/><p>In a fiery speech at the United Nations General Assembly, the Israeli prime minister said his country would is "winning" and would attack Iran and its proxies anywhere in the Middle East.</p><p>(Image credit: Pamela Smith)</p><img src='https://media.npr.org/include/images/tracking/npr-rss-pixel.png?story=nx-s1-5131429' />]]></content:encoded>
      <dc:creator>Willem Marx</dc:creator>
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    <item>
      <title>What is Hezbollah, the militia fighting Israel in Lebanon?</title>
      <description>After trading fire across the Israel-Lebanon border for almost a year, this week Israel and Hezbollah have intensified the fighting. Here’s a look at Hezbollah, its origins, goals and leadership.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 30 Jul 2024 17:06:29 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.npr.org/2024/07/30/1233941853/israel-hezbollah-beirut-lebanon-explosion-hassan-nasrallah</link>
      <guid>https://www.npr.org/2024/07/30/1233941853/israel-hezbollah-beirut-lebanon-explosion-hassan-nasrallah</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src='https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2024/02/26/gettyimages-1734759134_custom-b51c5d78d71f41517ad6ff2c8928bf18b0a3cdd5.jpg' alt='A masked demonstrator waves a flag of Hezbollah during a demonstration supporting the Palestinians in Beirut on Oct. 20, 2023.'/><p>After trading fire across the Israel-Lebanon border for almost a year, this week Israel and Hezbollah have intensified the fighting. Here’s a look at Hezbollah, its origins, goals and leadership.</p><p>(Image credit: Joseph Eid)</p><img src='https://media.npr.org/include/images/tracking/npr-rss-pixel.png?story=1233941853' />]]></content:encoded>
      <dc:creator>Michael Levitt</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>U.N. peacekeepers take cover as Lebanon&apos;s Hezbollah and Israel trade attacks</title>
      <description>“The situation is really quite volatile,” Capt. Alessandro Crepy, with the Italian contingent of the peacekeeping group UNIFIL, says of the fighting between forces in Israel and Lebanon.</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 15 Jul 2024 06:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.npr.org/2024/07/15/nx-s1-5034288/israel-lebanon-border-unifil-un-peacekeepers</link>
      <guid>https://www.npr.org/2024/07/15/nx-s1-5034288/israel-lebanon-border-unifil-un-peacekeepers</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src='https://npr.brightspotcdn.com/dims3/default/strip/false/crop/8192x5464+0+0/resize/8192x5464!/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fnpr-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fd7%2F96%2F5858280a485cb38061e31a7462c6%2Flbn-npr-patrol-southernlebanon-diegoibarrasanchez002.jpg' alt='Members of the Lebanese army and the Italian contingent of the UNIFIL peacekeeping force inspect a house destroyed by an Israeli attack during a patrol in Yarine on June 10, 2024.'/><p>“The situation is really quite volatile,” Capt. Alessandro Crepy, with the Italian contingent of the peacekeeping group UNIFIL, says of the fighting between forces in Israel and Lebanon.</p><p>(Image credit: Diego Ibarra Sánchez for NPR)</p><img src='https://media.npr.org/include/images/tracking/npr-rss-pixel.png?story=nx-s1-5034288' />]]></content:encoded>
      <dc:creator>Jane Arraf</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>China is mostly quiet on Houthi attacks in the Red Sea</title>
      <description>China&apos;s charting its own course, distancing itself from the U.S. in the Middle East, refusing to condemn the Houthis and looking to capitalize on ties with regional players to help solve the crisis.</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 23 Feb 2024 09:10:16 -0500</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.npr.org/2024/02/23/1233255546/china-houthis-red-sea-ship-attacks-middle-east</link>
      <guid>https://www.npr.org/2024/02/23/1233255546/china-houthis-red-sea-ship-attacks-middle-east</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>China's charting its own course, distancing itself from the U.S. in the Middle East, refusing to condemn the Houthis and looking to capitalize on ties with regional players to help solve the crisis.</p><img src='https://media.npr.org/include/images/tracking/npr-rss-pixel.png?story=1233255546' />]]></content:encoded>
      <dc:creator>Jackie Northam</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The U.S. military says it struck a Houthi underwater vessel in the Red Sea</title>
      <description>U.S. Central Command said it was the first time the Iranian-backed rebel group had been observed using an uncrewed underwater vessel since starting a series of attacks in the region in October.</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 18 Feb 2024 17:49:26 -0500</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.npr.org/2024/02/18/1232332875/houthi-underwater-vessel-red-sea</link>
      <guid>https://www.npr.org/2024/02/18/1232332875/houthi-underwater-vessel-red-sea</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>U.S. Central Command said it was the first time the Iranian-backed rebel group had been observed using an uncrewed underwater vessel since starting a series of attacks in the region in October.</p><img src='https://media.npr.org/include/images/tracking/npr-rss-pixel.png?story=1232332875' />]]></content:encoded>
      <dc:creator>Joe Hernandez</dc:creator>
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      <title>Strikes along Israel&apos;s border with Lebanon are again fueling fears of a widening war</title>
      <description>A series of deadly strikes on Wednesday and Thursday underscored the risk that daily cross-border skirmishes could quickly escalate and turn the war in Gaza into a broader regional conflict.</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 15 Feb 2024 13:59:08 -0500</pubDate>
      <link>https://www.npr.org/2024/02/15/1231635567/strikes-along-israels-border-with-lebanon-are-again-fueling-fears-of-a-widening-</link>
      <guid>https://www.npr.org/2024/02/15/1231635567/strikes-along-israels-border-with-lebanon-are-again-fueling-fears-of-a-widening-</guid>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<img src='https://media.npr.org/assets/img/2024/02/15/gettyimages-1749738913-04a149adac1fb8d8837e6208dbf2ee9466e38274.jpg' alt='An Israeli army soldier sits by a machine gun deployed on a tripod at a position in the upper Galilee region of northern Israel near the border with Lebanon on October 28, 2023 amid increasing cross-border tensions between Hezbollah and Israel as fighting continues in the south with Hamas militants in the Gaza Strip.'/><p>A series of deadly strikes on Wednesday and Thursday underscored the risk that daily cross-border skirmishes could quickly escalate and turn the war in Gaza into a broader regional conflict.</p><p>(Image credit: JALAA MAREY)</p><img src='https://media.npr.org/include/images/tracking/npr-rss-pixel.png?story=1231635567' />]]></content:encoded>
      <dc:creator>D. Parvaz</dc:creator>
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